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Financial market statistics, October 2023

The annual growth rate for mortgages continues to decline

Statistical news from Statistics Sweden 2023-11-27 8.00

The annual growth rate for mortgages to households, issued by MFI, has decreased every month since May 2022. The annual growth rate for household loans from MFIs was 0.6 percent in October, with the growth rate decreasing for housing loans while increasing for consumer loans. For non-financial corporations, the annual growth rate was 2.8 percent during the same month.

Developments in October 2023 summarised

Lending

  • The annual growth rate of lending to households was 0.6 percent. Mortgages accounted for 83 percent of total lending to households. The annual growth rate for consumption loans was 1.8 percent and accounted for 6 percent of total lending to households.
  • The annual growth rate for lending to non-financial corporations was in October 2.8 percent.
  • In total, lending from MFIs to households and non-financial corporations amounted to SEK 7 932 billion. Loans to households accounted for 62 percent (SEK 4 917 billion) and loans to non-financial corporations accounted for 38 percent (SEK 3 015 billion).

Lending to households and non-financial corporations, annual growth rate
Namnlös

  • The annual growth rate of mortgages from institutes other than MFIs on mortgage markets, known as mortgage credit companies, was noted at -8.3 percent. Mortgage credit companies accounted for 1.1 percent (SEK 46 billion) of total mortgages to households which amount to SEK 4 115 billion.

Deposits

  • In total, households deposits amounted to SEK 2 669 billion. On demand deposits accounted for 77 percent (SEK 2 068 billion). It is to compare to October 2022 when on demand deposits accounted for 86 percent of total deposits to households (SEK 2 674 billion).
  • Notes and coins held by Swedish non-bank public, previously defined as the money supply measurement M0, amounted to SEK 59 billion in October 2023. The money supply M3 amounted to SEK 4 786 billion and had an annual growth rate of -5.2 percent. 

Interest rates on lending and deposits

  • In October 2023 the average interest rate on new agreements for mortgages to households was 4.78 percent. The average floating rate on mortgages was 4.87 percent.
  • The average fixed interest rate between 1 and 5 years on new agreements for mortgages to households was 4.61 percent, against 3.91 percent in October 2022.  

MFI:s' lending rates to households
Namnlös

  • The average interest rate on new agreements for lending to non-financial corporations was 5.48 percent, to be compared with 3.36 percent in October 2022.

Interest rates on new loans: mortgages and loans to non-financial corporations
Namnlös

  • Households’ average interest rate on new bank deposits was 2.12 percent in October. The interest rate on accounts with fixed periods or a limited number of free withdrawals was 3.26 percent.
  • Non-financial corporations’ average interest rate for new bank deposits was 2.24 percent. The interest rate on accounts with fixed periods or a limited number of free withdrawals was 3.62 percent. 

Interest rates on new bank deposits: households and non-financial corporations
Namnlös

About the statistics

The financial market statistics cover mainly monetary financial institutions (MFIs), but also include new institutes on mortgage markets, known as mortgage credit companies. Unless otherwise stated, the statistical news refers to MFIs.

The statistics include balance sheet statistics (including lending and deposits), interest rates, and monetary aggregates. International banking statistics are also published on a quarterly basis.

Definitions and explanations

The financial market statistics are compiled monthly. Revisions of the statistics may occur.

Monetary financial institutions (MFIs) comprise banks, housing credit institutions, finance companies, institutions financing municipalities and companies, monetary securities companies and monetary investment funds (money market funds).

Mortgage credit companies refers to non-MFIinstitutions that have authorisation from Finansinspektionen to issue mortgages. Usually, mortgage credit companies sell the mortgages to alternative investment funds (AIFs). The AIFs included in the financial markets statistics are linked to mortgage credit companies, and whose assets mainly comprise mortgages.

Growth rates are calculated to illustrate the development of transactions as from the corresponding period the previous year. The rates are calculated based on changes in stocks; adjustments are made so that the growth rate is not affected by stock changes unrelated to transactions, for example if an institute is added or removed from the population.

Lending to households is divided into three categories: housing loans, consumer credit, and other lending. The purpose of a loan is not directly measured, but is approximated by categorising lending by type of collateral. Housing loans are defined as loans to private individuals or entrepreneurial households with housing as collateral. Consumer credit refers to lending to private individuals, generally without collateral. Other lending includes all other lending, for example lending to non-profit institutions serving households.

New agreements refer to agreements concluded during a given month. Interest rate statistics on new agreements is a way of measuring the price formation on loans and deposits in a given period. These statistics include all financial agreements in which the terms and conditions affecting the interest rates on deposits and lending are determined for the first time. The statistics also include renegotiations of existing loans and relocation of loans. Changes in floating interest rates due to automatic adjustments are not considered new agreements.

Next publishing will be

The next item of statistical news in this series is scheduled for publication on 2023-12-29.

Statistical Database

More information is available in the Statistical Database

Feel free to use the facts from this statistical news but remember to state Source: Statistics Sweden.

Statistical agency

The Riksbank

Producer

Statistics Sweden

Enquiries

Irina Wiman

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E-mail
irina.wiman@scb.se