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Tax outcome 2020

Taxes from natural persons increased

Statistical news from Statistics Sweden 2021-01-15 9.30

The final tax from natural persons increased by SEK 13 billion from 2019 to 2020. Taxes from legal persons increased by SEK 23 billion.

The taxable earned income of natural persons increased by SEK 64 billion in the tax declaration year of 2020, which referred to income in 2019. This represents an increase of 2.8 percent compared with the previous year.

Total taxes and fees from natural persons before tax reductions increased by SEK 33 billion and amounted to SEK 1 078 billion. This increase was mainly due to the municipal income tax, which increased by SEK 22 billion and amounted to SEK 748 billion. National tax on earned income decreased by SEK 4 billion, while other taxes and fees increased by SEK 8 billion, mainly due to the new public service fee.

Tax reductions increased by SEK 20 billion compared with last year, and amounted to SEK 292 billion. The main reason for the increase was an expanded tax reduction on income from employment, which increased by SEK 14 billion and amounted to SEK 127 billion.

All in all, the final tax from natural persons adjusted for tax reductions increased by SEK 13 billion and amounted to SEK 786 billion.

Taxes and fees for tax declaration years 2019 and 2020, natural and legal persons, SEK billion, entire country
 20192020Change, SEK billionsChange, %
Individuals
       
Taxable income
2 262.0 2 325.9 63.8 2.8
Taxes and fees
1 044.8 1 078.1 33.4 3.2
-  local income tax
726.0 748.0 21.9 3.0
-  state tax, income from empl./business
60.4 56.3 ‑4.1 ‑6.8
-  state tax, income from capital
87.9 90.0 2.0 2.3
-  state tax, property
0.7 0.7 0.0 5.1
-  municipal property fee
14.9 15.3 0.4 2.6
-  general pension contribution, gross
123.7 128.2 4.5 3.6
-  burial fee
5.0 5.3 0.3 6.6
-  church dues, Church of Sweden
14.3 14.4 0.1 0.9
-  church dues, other denominations
0.4 0.4 0.0 6.1
-  other taxes and fees
11.5 19.6 8.1 70.4
Tax reductions, total
271.5 291.7 20.2 7.4
-  general pension contribution
123.6 128.1 4.5 3.6
-  income from capital, deficit
18.4 19.9 1.5 8.2
-  earnings
113.1 126.8 13.7 12.1
-  house work
14.2 15.3 1.0 7.3
-  other reductions
2.2 1.7 ‑0.5 ‑23.6
Taxes and fees less reductions
773.2 786.4 13.2 1.7
Legal persons
       
Taxable income
662.1 736.0 73.8 11.2
Taxes and fees, total
201.1 224.4 23.3 11.6
-  state tax, income
132.9 153.4 20.4 15.4
-  state tax, property
14.1 14.6 0.5 3.7
-  municipal property fee
3.7 4.0 0.2 6.2
-  other taxes and fees
50.4 52.4 2.0 4.1

Legal persons paid SEK 10 billion more in taxes

The taxable income of legal persons increased by SEK 74 billion and amounted to SEK 736 billion. Total taxes and fees from legal persons increased by SEK 23 billion and amounted to SEK 224 billion, mainly due to an increase in national income tax for legal persons (corporate tax). Corporate tax increased by SEK 20 billion and amounted to SEK 153 billion.

Definitions and explanations

The Tax Procedure Act (2011:1244) has replaced acts such as the Tax Payment Act (1997:483), which means that the concept of tax assessment year has ceased and has not been replaced with a new concept. The legislation is now based on the concept of ‘tax year’, which corresponds to ‘income year’ and is the year before the tax declaration year. Thus, the 2020 declaration year refers to income in 2019, and the 2019 declaration year refers to income in 2018.

Natural persons refers to private persons and estates of deceased persons. Legal persons include limited companies, economic associations, non-profit organisations, and similar.

‘Other taxes and fees’ from natural persons includes social security contributions to self-employed persons, special wage/salary taxes, general wage tax etc. ‘Other taxes and fees’ from legal persons include special payroll taxes, tax on returns etc. Previously, value-added tax could be reported on the income declaration, in which this item was also included. However, this option was discontinued from tax declaration year 2014 (income year 2013).

These statistics include natural or legal persons liable to pay tax who do not have a place of domicile in the country.

Statistical Database

More information is available in the Statistical Database

Feel free to use the facts from this statistical news but remember to state Source: Statistics Sweden.

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