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Exports and imports of goods, quarter 2 2024/January-June 2024, in current prices and in constant prices

Exports of goods increased in the second quarter

Statistical news from Statistics Sweden 2024-08-28 8.00

In the second quarter 2024, exports of goods increased by 4 percent in value and by 2 percent in volume compared with the same period a year ago. At the same time, imports of goods fell by 1 percent in value and by 2 percent in volume.

– In the first six months of 2024, imports from the United Kingdom increased by 12 percent which amounted to about SEK 4 billion. Imports of crude petroleum oils accounted for the largest increase, says Ari Mansikkaviita, statistician at Statistics Sweden.

Summary

  • In the second quarter of 2024, Swedish exports of goods increased by 4 percent in value (in current prices), and in terms of volume (in constant prices) they rose by 2 percent, compared with the same period a year ago. Imports of goods decreased by 1 percent in value, and in terms of volume they fell by 2 percent.
  • Compared with the previous quarter, Swedish exports of goods increased by 4 percent in value and by 2 percent in volume. Imports of goods rose by 5 percent in value and by 3 percent in volume.
  • In the period January–June 2024, the value of Swedish exports of goods amounted to SEK 1 056 billion, a decrease of 1 percent compared with the same period a year ago. At the same time, the value of imports of goods decreased by 3 percent and amounted to SEK 1 003 billion.
  • In the period January–June 2024, exports of goods decreased by 1 percent and imports of goods decreased by 2 percent in volume.
  • Net trade shows a surplus of SEK 53 billion in the period January–June 2024. In the same period in 2023, there was a net trade surplus of SEK 30 billion.

Detailed information about the second quarter 2024 (in current prices and in constant prices)

Exports of minerals increased by 11 percent in value and by 10 percent in volume

Exports of machinery and transport equipment increased by 1 percent in value, while they decreased by 2 percent in volume. Exports of wood and paper products rose by 3 percent in value, and by 7 percent in volume. Exports of minerals increased by 11 percent in value, and by 10 percent in volume. Exports of mineral fuels and electric current increased by 5 percent both in value and in volume. Within the other products area, exports of food/beverages/tobacco increased by 1 percent in value, while they decreased by 3 percent in volume.

  Exports
  Value (current prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices)
      Share in % Change in % Change in % Change in % Change in %
Commodity group according to SITC January-June 2024 January-June 2023 January-June 2024 Q1-2 2024/Q1-2 2023 Q1-2 2024/Q1-2 2023 Q2 2024/Q2 2023 Q2 2024/Q2 2023
Total 1 056 388 1 062 795 100.0 ‑1 ‑1 4 2
Wood and paper products 93 865 97 145 8.9 ‑3 5 3 7
Wood 22 353 23 255 2.1 ‑4 ‑6 4 0
Pulp and waste paper 15 042 17 236 1.4 ‑13 ‑7 ‑8 ‑12
Paper, paper products 52 280 52 442 4.9 0 15 6 17
Minerals 106 295 111 396 10.1 ‑5 ‑3 11 10
Iron ore and concentrates 12 132 17 362 1.1 ‑30 ‑31 10 10
Iron and steel 41 942 49 216 4.0 ‑15 ‑8 ‑10 ‑3
Non-ferrous metals 30 253 23 134 2.9 31 29 54 40
Chemicals, rubber products 162 872 160 794 15.4 1 1 7 5
Organic/inorganic chemicals 14 661 16 682 1.4 ‑12 ‑3 6 11
Pharmaceutical products 81 662 78 357 7.7 4 1 9 3
Plastics 26 190 24 614 2.5 6 10 14 14
Mineral fuels, electric current 79 585 82 992 7.5 ‑4 ‑1 5 5
Petroleum products 70 605 65 939 6.7 7 6 20 15
Machinery, transport equipment 478 261 472 183 45.3 1 ‑1 1 ‑2
Manufactures of metals 26 152 26 197 2.5 0 ‑1 3 1
Industrial machinery 154 967 155 400 14.7 0 ‑5 0 ‑4
Electronics, telecommunication 104 941 101 916 9.9 3 3 7 8
Road vehicles 163 414 159 869 15.5 2 ‑1 ‑2 ‑5
Passenger cars 89 726 84 457 8.5 6 4 4 1
Lorries, trucks[1] 24 805 26 086 2.3 ‑5 ‑13 ‑16 ‑22
Parts, accessories 38 314 37 840 3.6 1 ‑1 ‑1 ‑3
Other transport equipment 5 473 6 133 0.5 ‑11 ‑11 ‑18 ‑18
Instruments, photo/optical products 23 314 22 668 2.2 3 ‑1 6 1
Other products 135 509 138 286 12.8 ‑2 ‑4 1 ‑1
Food, beverages, tobacco 67 306 68 614 6.4 ‑2 ‑4 1 ‑3
Textiles, clothing, footwear 25 605 26 231 2.4 ‑2 ‑5 5 3
Furniture 11 507 11 963 1.1 ‑4 ‑5 2 2

Imports of passenger cars decreased by 24 percent in value and by 25 in volume

Imports of machinery and transport equipment decreased by 3 percent in value, and by 5 percent in volume. Within this product area imports of passenger cars decreased by 24 in value and by 25 in volume. Imports of wood and paper products rose by 7 percent in value, and by 9 percent in volume. Imports of minerals increased by 5 percent in value, and by 7 percent in volume. Imports of mineral fuels and electric current fell by 4 percent in value, and by 8 percent in volume. Within the other products area, imports of food/beverages/tobacco increased by 1 percent in value, and by 2 percent in volume.

  Imports
  Value (current prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices)
      Share in % Change in % Change in % Change in % Change in %
Commodity group according to SITC January-June 2024 January-June 2023 January-June 2024 Q1-2 2024/Q1-2 2023 Q1-2 2024/Q1-2 2023 Q2 2024/Q2 2023 Q2 2024/Q2 2023
Total 1 003 299 1 032 529 100.0 ‑3 ‑2 ‑1 ‑2
Wood and paper products 27 991 27 951 2.8 0 8 7 9
Minerals 82 805 83 638 8.3 ‑1 4 5 7
Iron and steel 29 628 35 642 3.0 ‑17 ‑6 ‑13 ‑1
Non-ferrous metals 23 721 17 909 2.4 32 40 45 42
Metalliferous ores, metal scrap 15 312 14 760 1.5 4 ‑1 12 ‑4
Chemicals, rubber products 134 035 136 285 13.4 ‑2 0 4 3
Organic/inorganic chemicals 28 360 33 105 2.8 ‑14 ‑15 ‑7 ‑11
Pharmaceutical products 40 146 35 545 4.0 13 14 18 19
Plastics 22 522 23 388 2.2 ‑4 1 2 4
Crude rubber, rubber products 10 833 11 362 1.1 ‑5 ‑4 ‑1 ‑2
Mineral fuels, electric current 105 760 112 543 10.5 ‑6 ‑6 ‑4 ‑8
Crude petroleum oils 64 744 57 672 6.5 12 4 15 3
Petroleum products 31 810 41 989 3.2 ‑24 ‑21 ‑21 ‑21
Machinery, transport equipment 442 943 458 088 44.1 ‑3 ‑4 ‑3 ‑5
Manufactures of metals 31 259 33 085 3.1 ‑6 ‑3 0 3
Industrial machinery 108 920 111 999 10.9 ‑3 ‑7 ‑1 ‑6
Electronics, telecommunication 160 230 157 704 16.0 2 4 1 3
Road vehicles 107 655 122 454 10.7 ‑12 ‑14 ‑17 ‑19
Passenger cars 51 693 62 236 5.2 ‑17 ‑18 ‑24 ‑25
Parts and accessories 36 727 37 316 3.7 ‑2 ‑4 1 ‑2
Other transport equipment 9 787 7 691 1.0 27 25 44 40
Instruments, photo/optical equip 25 091 25 155 2.5 0 ‑5 0 ‑6
Other products 209 766 214 024 20.9 ‑2 ‑2 1 0
Food, beverages, tobacco 112 090 112 372 11.2 0 1 1 2
Textiles, clothing, footwear 44 061 45 504 4.4 ‑3 ‑3 2 0
Furniture 13 186 13 815 1.3 ‑5 ‑7 1 ‑3

Value and volume trends

The value index and the volume index describe nominal and real value trends over time. The real value trends describe trends in which price changes have been removed. The indices are chain indices with base year 2015=100.

Exports and imports of goods, June 2024, in current prices and in constant prices

The value index and the volume index for exports of goods increased in the second quarter compared to the first quarter. The value index and the volume index are higher compared to the same period last year.

Exports and imports of goods, June 2024, in current prices and in constant prices

The value index and the volume index for imports of goods increased in the second quarter compared to the first quarter but are lower compared to the same period last year.

Detailed information about January–June 2024 (current prices)

Imports of goods from the United Kingdom rose by 12 percent

Both Sweden’s exports of goods to and imports of goods from EU27 decreased by 3 percent compared with the same period a year ago. Exports to euro countries fell by 3 percent and imports from there by 4 percent. Among the EU countries, exports to Germany and Denmark decreased by 8 percent while they remained the same to Finland. Imports from Germany decreased by 5 percent, from Denmark by 1 percent while they increased by 2 percent from Finland.

Exports to other European countries increased by 1 percent, while imports from there decreased by 2 percent. Exports to the United Kingdom fell by 4 percent, while imports from there rose by 12 percent. In the period, imports of crude petroleum oils accounted for the largest increase from the United Kingdom. Exports to Norway increased by 4 percent, while imports from there fell by 6 percent. Exports to Russia fell by 10 percent, while imports from there rose by 110 percent. In the period, imports of metalliferous ores/metal scrap accounted for the largest increase in percentage, but in terms of value the increase was very small.

Exports to Asia rose by 4 percent, while imports from there fell by 4 percent. Exports to China increased by 13 percent, while imports from there decreased by 3 percent. In the period, exports of pharmaceutical products accounted for the largest increase to China.

Exports to the United States decreased by 1 percent, and imports from there by 4 percent.

  Exports Imports
  Value (current prices) Value (current prices)
Region January-June Share in % Change in % January-June Share in % Change in %
  2024 2023 2024 2024/2023 2024 2023 2024 2024/2023
Total 1 056 388 1 062 795 100.0 ‑1 1 003 299 1 032 529 100.0 ‑3
Europe 766 676 782 225 72.6 ‑2 838 832 864 234 83.6 ‑3
EU27_2020 574 308 591 876 54.4 ‑3 673 145 694 494 67.1 ‑3
EMU-20 441 271 453 607 41.8 ‑3 527 220 547 519 52.5 ‑4
Other European countries 192 368 190 349 18.2 1 165 687 169 740 16.5 ‑2
Africa 20 931 18 701 2.0 12 11 192 11 348 1.1 ‑1
North Africa 10 856 8 452 1.0 28 4 810 3 123 0.5 54
West Africa 1 557 2 287 0.1 ‑32 5 241 5 552 0.5 ‑6
Central, East and Southern Africa 8 518 7 962 0.8 7 1 141 2 673 0.1 ‑57
America 133 247 131 603 12.6 1 53 366 50 159 5.3 6
North America 112 203 108 992 10.6 3 40 877 42 354 4.1 ‑3
Central and South America 21 044 22 610 2.0 ‑7 12 489 7 806 1.2 60
Asia 119 334 115 157 11.3 4 97 450 101 756 9.7 ‑4
Middle- and Near East 20 484 18 891 1.9 8 6 804 6 097 0.7 12
Other countries in Asia 98 850 96 267 9.4 3 90 646 95 659 9.0 ‑5
Oceania and Antarctica 12 392 11 010 1.2 13 2 459 4 987 0.2 ‑51

Exports of iron ore and concentrates decreased by 30 percent

Exports of machinery and transport equipment increased by 1 percent. Exports of wood and paper products fell by 3 percent, while chemicals/ rubber products increased by 1 percent. Exports of minerals fell by 5 percent. Within this product area exports of iron ore and concentrates decreased by 30 percent. Within the other products area, food/beverages/tobacco decreased by 2 percent.

Imports of passenger cars fell by 17 percent

Imports of machinery and transport equipment decreased by 3 percent. Within this product area, imports of passenger cars fell by 17 percent. Imports of wood and paper products remained the same, while imports of minerals decreased by 1 percent. Imports of mineral fuels and electric current fell by 6 percent. Within the other products area, imports of food/beverages/tobacco remained the same.

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2024-11-28 at 08:00.

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